Musculoskeletal

Musculoskeletal Health

Historical illustration symbolizing gout as a disease of nobility

The Glorification of Gout: When Pain Was Seen as Prestige

August 20, 2025

DNA evolution of uricase gene in primates and implications for gout

Why Humans Lost Uricase: Evolution, Uric Acid, and Health Implications

August 20, 2025

Illustration of uricase enzyme evolution and its loss in humans

Why Humans Lost Uricase: Evolutionary Insights from Ancient Enzymes

August 20, 2025

Clinical features of vitamin C deficiency and scurvy

Vitamin C Deficiency: Clinical Features, Risk Factors, and Modern Lessons from Scurvy

Global map showing vitamin D deficiency rates by region

A Study of 7.9 Million People Reveals a Global Vitamin D Deficiency Crisis

Vitamin D supplements reduce falls in elderly nursing home residents

800 IU of Vitamin D Slashes Fall Risk in Elderly Nursing Home Residents

Calcium and vitamin D supplements and bone health in older women

Calcium and Vitamin D: Do They Really Help Prevent Fractures?

Vitamin D capsules

How Much Vitamin D Is Too Much? Rethinking the Upper Limit

Vitamin D supports energy production in aging muscles

Vitamin D Boosts Muscle Energy and May Fight Age-Related Muscle Loss

Vitamin D deficiency causes and consequences

Vitamin D Deficiency: More Than Just Rickets

Historical journey of vitamin D from rickets to hormonal regulation

Vitamin D Through the Centuries: A Journey from Rickets to Hormonal Regulation

Vitamin D and its effects on bones and cancer prevention

What’s the Optimal Vitamin D Level? This Landmark Study Offers a Clue